GENERAL INFORMATION

Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients. Am J Clin Hypn. Volume 28, Number 3, January, 1986: 163-169.

Crasilneck, Harold B., and Hall, James A. Clinical Hypnosis: Principles and Applications, Second Edition. Grune and Stratton, Incl. 1985.

Culbert, T.P., Reaney, J.B., and Kohen, D. “Cyberphysiologic” Strategies for Children: The Clinical Hypnosis/Biofeedback Interface. The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis , Vol. XLII, No. 2, April 1994:97-117

Erickson, Milton H. 1980 Teaching Seminar with Milton H. Erickson, M.D. edited by Zeig, Jeffrey New York : Brunner/Mazel

Erickson, Milton H., M.D., The Nature of Hypnosis and Suggestion, The Collected Papers of Milton H. Erickson on Hypnosis, volume I , Edited by Ernest L. Rossi, Irvington Publishers, Inc., 1980

Ewin, DM., Editorial Commentary, Am J Clin Hypn . 41:2, October 1998:138

Finger, S. Origins of Neuroscience—A History of Explorations into Brain Function , Oxford University Press, 1994: 232-236.

Haley, Jay, Uncommon Therapy, The Psychiatric Technique of Milton Erickosn, M.D. , W.W. Norton and Company, 1986

Hall, H. “Hypnosis and Pediatrics.” In Temes, R, . Medical Hypnosis, an Introduction and Clinical Guide , c.1999 by Churchill Livingstone.

Hammond , D. Corydon, Ph.D., Handbook of Hypnotic Suggestions and Metaphors , W.W. Norton and Company, 1990.

Kahn, Stephen, and Fromm, Erika, Changes in the Therapist, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers, 2001

Michelin Travel Publication, The Green Guide: Belgium , Grand Duchy of Luxembourg , Waterford Herts WD1 1SX- U.K. , 2001.

Olness, Karen, M.D., and Kohen, Daniel P., M.D., Hypnosis and Hypnotherapy with Children, The Gulford Press, 1996.

Sugarman, Laurence I., M.D., Imaginative Medicine, Hypnosis in Pediatric practice , Video, 1997

GENERAL TEXTBOOKS

Yapko, Michael S., Trance Work: An Introduction to Clinical Hypnosis , 2003, Third Edition.

Olness, Karen, M.D., and Kohen, Daniel P., M.D., Hypnosis and Hypnotherapy with Children, The Gulford Press, 1996.

BEDWETTING (PRIMARY NOCTURNAL ENURESIS)

Banerjee, S. and Srivastav, A. Hypnosis and Self-Hypnosis in the Management of Nocturnal Enuresis: A Comparative Study With Imipramine Therapy. Am J Clin Hypn. 36:2, Oct, 1993: 113-119.

Bower, WF., Diao, M., Tang, JL, and Yeung, CK. Acupuncture for Nocturnal Enuresis in Children: A Systematic Review and Exploration of Rationale. Neurourology and Urodynamics 24:267-272 (2005).

Edwards, SD., and van der Spuy, HIJ., Hypnotherapy as a Treatment for Enuresis. J Child Psychiat. Vol.26, No. 1, 1985: 161-170.

Gottsegen, D. Curing Bedwetting on the Spot: A Review of One-Session Cures. Clinical Pediatrics, April, 2003;Vol. 42: 273-275. 

Lawless Mr, McElderry DH. Nocturnal Enuresis: Current Concepts Pediatrics in Review , Vol. 22 No. 12 December 2001: 399-407.

Olness, K. The Use of Self-Hypnosis in the Treatment of Childhood Nocturnal Enuresis—A Report on Forty Patients. Clinical Pediatrics March, 1975: 273-279.

Schmitt, BD, Nocturnal enuresis: Finding the treatment that fits the child. Contemporary Pediatrics September 1990: 70-95.

Stanton , HE. Short-term Treatment of Enuresis. Am J Clin Hypn . Volume 22, Number 2, October 1979:103-107.

CANCER AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Jacknow, D. Hypnosis in the Prevention of Chemotherapy Related Nausea and Vomiting in Children with Cancer:  A Prospective Study. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 1994, volume 15, pages 257-264.

INSOMNIA

NIH Technology Assessment Panel on Integration of Behavioral and Relaxation Approaches Into the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Insomnia. “Integration of Behavioral and Relaxation Approaches Into the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Insomnia.” JAMA July 24/31, 1996. Vol.276 No. 4: 313-318.

MIGRAINE HEADACHES

Fentress, DW., Masek, BJ., et al. Biofeedback and Relaxation-Response Training in the Treatment of Pediatric Migraine. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 1986, 28, 139-146.

Fichtel,A., and Larsson, B. Does Relaxation Treatment Have Differential Effects on Migraine and Tension-type Headache in Adolescents? Headache. March, 2001 290-296.

Guarnieri, P., and Blanchard, EB. Evaluation of Home-Based Thermal Biofeedback Treatment of Pediatric Migraine Headache. Biofeedback and Self-Regulation , Vol. 15, No. 2, 1990: 179-184.

Hayashi, T. Asthma and migraine-is asthma a part of acephalgic migraine? A hypothesis. Ann Allergy. 1988 Apr;60(4):374.

Hermann, C., KM., and Blanchard, EB, Behavioral and prophylactic pharmacological intervention studies of pediatric migraine: an exploratory meta-analysis. Pain, 60 (1995): 239-256.

Hershey, AD., Powers, SW., et al. Effectiveness of Amitriptyline in the Prophylactic Management of Childhood Headaches. Headache­. July/August, 2000: 539-549.

Labbe, EL., and Williamson, DA., Treatment of Childhood Migraine Using Autogenic Feedback Training. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1984, Vol.52, No. 6: 968-976.

Liguori, A., Petti, F., et al. Comparison of Pharmacological Treatment Versus Acupuncture Treatment for Migraine Without Aura-Analysis of Socio-medical Parameters. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 20 (3): 231-240, 2000.

McGrath, PJ., Humphreys, P. Relaxation Prophylaxis for Childhood Migraine: A randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 1988, 30, 626-631.

McGrath, PJ., Humphreys, P., et al. The efficacy and efficiency of a self-administered treatment for adolescent migraine. Pain 49 (1992): 321-324.

Nelson, CF., Bronfort, DC., et al. The Efficacy of Spinal Manipulation, Amitriptyline and the Combination of Both Therapies for the Prophylaxis of Migraine Headache. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics Vol. 21, No. 8, October, 1998: 511-519

Olness, K., and MacDonald, JT. Recurrent Headaches in Children: Diagnosis and Treatment. Pediatrics in Review , Vol.8, No. 10, April, 1987: 307-311.

Olness, K., Hall, H., et al. Mast Cell Activation in Children With Migraine Before and After training in Self-regulation. Headache 1999;39: 101-107.

Olness, K., MacDonald, J. and Uden, D. Comparison of Self-Hypnosis and Propranolol in the Treatment of Juvenile Classic Migraine. Pediatrics. Vol.79 No.4 April 1987: 593-597

Rao, B.S., Das, D.G., Taraknath, V.R., and Sarma, Y. A Double Blind Controlled Study of Propranolol and Cyproheptadine in Migraine Prophylaxis. Neurology India 48, September, 2000: 223-226.

Reid,GJ, and McGrath, PJ. Psychological treatments for migraine. Biomed & Pharmacother 1996:50:58-63.

Rothner, A. David. Primary care management of headache in children and adolescents. Fam Practice Recert Feb, 2002: 29-45.

Sartory, G., Muller,B., et al. A comparison of psychological and pharmacological treatment of pediatric migraine. Behaviour Research and Therapy 36 (1998): 1155-1170.

Stafstrom, Carl E., Rostasy, Kevin, and Minster, Anna. The usefulness of children's drawings in the diagnosis of headache. Pediatrics. Vol. 109 No.3 March, 2002: 460-472.

Varley, CK., and McClellan, J. Case Study: Two Additional Sudden Deaths With Tricyclic Antidepressants. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , 36:3, March, 1997:390-394.

PAIN

Butler , LD, Symons, BK, Henderson, SL, Shortliffe, LD, and Speigel, D. Hypnosis Reduces Distress and Duration of an Invasive Medical Procedure for Children. www.pediatrics.org peds.2004-0818 e85 /cgi/doi/10.1542/

Kuttner, L., Favorite Stories: A Hypnotic Pain-Reduction Technique for Children in Acute Pain Am J Clin Hypn . Volume 30, Number 4, April 1988. 289-295.

Kuttner, Leora, Ph. D., No Fears, No Tears, 13 years later , Video, 1998 NIH Technology Assessment Panel on Integration of Behavioral and Relaxation Approaches Into the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Insomnia. “Integration of Behavioral and Relaxation Approaches Into the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Insomnia.” JAMA July 24/31, 1996. Vol.276 No. 4: 313-318.

PSYCHONEUROIMMUNOLOGY

Olness, K., Culbert, T., and Uden, D. Self-Regulation of Salivary Immunoglobulin A by Children. Pediatrics , Vol. 83, No. 1, January, 1989: 66-71.

SPORTS PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT

Garfield, Charles, A. 1984 Peak Performance : mental training techniques of the world's greatest athletes. New York : Warner Books

TICS AND TOURETTE SYNDROME

Abela, Marcelle Bartolo. Hypnotherapy for Tourette's Syndrome: Evidence for its Effectiveness, and Treatment Protocols for Use, in Familial and Non-Familial Cases. 16 th Annual Dr. Janez Faganel International Symposium on Movement Disorders, Institute of Clinical Neurophysiology, University Medical Center , Ljubljana , Slovenia , September 13-14, 2000. Invited Presentation.

Anbar, RD, and Hall, HR. Childhood Habit Cough Treated with Self-Hypnosis. J Pediatr 2004:144:213-17.

Azrin , NH , and Peterson , AL . Habit Reversal for the treatment of Tourette Syndrome. Behav. Res. Ther . Vol. 26, No. 4, pp 347-351, 1988.

Babel , T.B., Warnke, P.C., and Ostertag, C.B. Immediate and long term outcome after infrathalamic and thalamic lesioning for intractable Tourette's syndrome. J Neurol Neursosurg Psychiatry 2001;70:66-671.

Barr, CL., and Sandor, P. Current Status of Genetic Studies of Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome. Can J Psychiatry 1998; 43: 351-357.

Bergin, Ann, Waranch, H. Richard, Brown, Janice, Carson, Kathryn, and Singer, Harvey S. Relaxation Therapy in Tourette Syndrome: A Pilot Study. Pediatric Neurology Vol.18, No. 2, February, 1998: 136-142.

Bruggeman, Richard, van der Linden, Chris, Buitelaar, Jan K., Gericke, George S., Hawkridge, Susan M., and Temlett, James A. Risperidone Versus Pimozide in Tourette's Disorder: A Comparative Double-Blind Parallel-Group Study. J Clin Psychiatry 2001.Vol.62 No. 1, pp.50-56.

Canavan, AGM, and Powell, GE. The Efficacy of Several Treatments of Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome as assessed in a single case. Behav. Res. Ther. 1981; 9 (6): 549-56.

Carr, James E., and Bailey, Jon S. A Brief Behavior Therapy Protocol for Tourette Syndrome. J. Behav. Ther. and Exp. Psychiat. Vol.27, No. 1, 1996: 33-40.

Chappell, Phillip B., McSwiggan-Hardin, Maureen T., Scahill, Lawrence, Rubenstein, Michelle, Walker, David E., Cohen, Donald J., Leckman, James F. Videotape Tic Counts in the Assessment of Tourette's Syndrome: Stability, Reliability, and Validity. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry, Vol 33, No. 3, 1994: 386-393.

Chappell, Phillip B., Riddle, Mark A., Scahill, Lawrence, Lynch, Kimberly A., Schultz, Robert, Arnsten, Amy, Leckman, James F., and Cohen, Donald J. Guanfacine Treatment of Comorbid Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Tourette's Syndrome: Preliminary Clinical Experience. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 34:9, September, 1995, pages 1140-1146.

Coffey, Barbara J., Biederman, Joseph, Geller, Daniel A., Spencer, Thomas, Park, Kenneth S., Shapiro, Stephanie J., and Garfield, Stacey B. The Course of Tourette's Disorder: A Literature Review. Harvard Rev. Psychiatry, 2000; 8192-198.

Cohen, Konald J., and Leckman, James F. Tourette's Syndrome: Advances in Treatment and Research. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry , Vol. 23, No. 2, March, 1984: 123-125.

Culbertson, Frances M. A Four-Step Hypnotherapy Model for Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, Vol. 1, No. 4, April, 1989: 252-256.

Dion, Yves, Annable, Lawrence, Sandor, Paul, Chouinaard, Guy. Risperidone in the Treatment of Tourette Syndrome: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology Vol.22, No.1, pp.31-39.

Erenberg, Gerald, Cruse, Robert P., and Rothner, A. David. The Natural History of Tourette Syndrome: A Follow-Up Study. Ann Neurol. 22:383-385, 1987.

Evers, RAF and van de Wetering, BJM. A Treatment Model for Motor Tics Based on a Specific Tension-Reduction Technique. J. Behav. Ther. & Psychiat. 1994: Vol. 25, No. 3: 255-260.

Fahn, S., et al. Definitions and Classification of Tic Disorders. Arch Neurol . 1993: 50 : 1013-1016

Finney, JW, Rapoff , MA , Hall, CL, Christophersen ER. Replication and Social Validation of Habit Reversal Treatment of Tics. Behavior Therapy, 14, 116-126 (1983).

Friedman, S. Case Study- Self-Control in the “Treatment of Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome: Case Study with 18-month Follow-up.” Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 1980, Vol. 48, No. 3, 400-402.

Garvey, Marjorie A., Giedd, Jay, and Swedo, Susan E. PANDAS: The Search for Environmental Triggers of Pediatric Neuropsychiatric Disorders. Lessons from Rheumatic Fever. Journal of Child Neurology, Vol.13, No. 9, 1998: 413-423.

Gilbert, D.L., Sethuraman, G., Sine, L., Peters, S., and Sallee, F.R. Tourette's syndrome improvement with pergolide in a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial. Neurology 2000;54:1310-1315.

Goetz, Christopher G., Tanner, Caroline M., and Klawans, Harold L. Fluphenazine and Multifocal Tic Disorders. Arch Neurol 1984;41:271-272.

Goetz, Christopher G., Tanner, Caroline M., Wilson, Robert S., Carroll, Susan, Como , Peter G., and Shannon, Kathleen M. Clonidine and Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome: Double-Blind Study Using Objective Rating Methods. Ann Neurol 21:307-310, 1987.

Gonce, M. and Barbeau. Seven Cases of Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome: Partial Relied with Clonazepam: A Pilot Study. The Canadian Journal of Neurologic Sciences November,1977;Vol.4, No.4, pp. 279-283.

Hutzel, RR; Platzek, D, Logue , PE . Control of Symptoms of Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome by Self-Monitoring. . Behav. Ther. And Exp. Psychiatr. Vol 5, pp. 71-76, Pergamon Press,1974.

Jankovic, Joseph, Glaze, Daniel G., and Frost, James D., Jr. Effect of tetrabenazine on tics and sleep of Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome. Neurology 1984;34:688-692.

Kaplan, EL, Anthony, BF, Ayoub, EM, Wannamaker, LW. A 2-year longitudinal study of streptococcal infections in an isolated community: antibody dynamics. In: Haverkorn, MJ, ed. Streptococcal Disease and the Community. Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on Streptococcus pyogenes, Amsterdam , the Netherlands : Excerpta Medica: 1974: 237-242.

Kaplan, EL, Ferrieri, P., Wannamaker, LW., Comparison of the antibody response to streptococcal cellular and extracellular antigens in acute pharyngitis. J.Pediatric. 1974, 84: 21-28

Kaplan, EL, Gerber, MA: Group A, Group C, and Group B b-hemolytic streptococcal infections in Feigin, RD, Cherry, JD (editors) Textbook of Pediatric Infectious Diseases , Philadelphia, W.B.Saunders, 1998, pp. 1076-1088

Kaplan, EL. Rothermel, CD, Johnson, DR. Antistreptolysin O and anti-deoxyribonuclease B titers: Normal values for Children Ages 2 to 12 in the United States . Pediatrics, 1998, 101: 86-88

Kohen, Daniel P., and Botts, Pamela, “Relaxation Imagery (Self-Hypnosis) in Tourette Syndrome: Experience with four Children,” Am J of Clin Hypnosis , February, 1986: 227-237

Kohen, Daniel P., M.D., “Ericksonian Communication and Hypnotic strategies in the management of ties and Tourette Syndrome in Children and Adolescents,” from Lankton, S.R., and Zeig, J.K. (Eds.), Difficult contexts for therapy - Erickson Monographs 10 , Brunner-Mazel, New York, 1995: 117-142.

Kohen, Daniel P., M.D., Coping with the stress of Tourette Syndrome in Children and Adolescents: the use of Self-Hypnosis Techniques Australian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis . November 1995, Volume 23, Number 2: 145-157.

Kohen, Daniel P., Applications of Relaxation and Mental Imagery (Self-Hypnosis) for Habit Problems. Pediatric Annals 20:3 March, 1991: 136-144.

Kurlan, R. Tourette's Syndrome: Current concepts. Neurology, December 1989: 1625-1630.

Kurlan, Roger. New treatments for tics? Neurology 2001;56;580-581.

Kurlan, Roger, and the Tourette's Syndrome Study Group. Treatment of ADHD in children with tics: A randomized controlled trial. Neurology 2002;58:527-536.

Kurlan, Roger, Lichter, David, and Hewitt, David. Sensory tics in Tourette's syndrome. Neurology, May, 1989 Volume 39: 731-733.

Kurlan, Roger, Majumdar, Lisa, Deeley, Cheryl, Musholkar, Govind S., Plumb, Sandra, and Como , Peter G. Z Controlled Trial of Propoxyphene and Naltrexone in Patients with Tourette's Syndrome. Ann Neurol 1991;30:19-23.

Lazarus, JE. Commentary on “Tics and Problem Behaviors in Schoolchildren: Prevalence, Characterization, and Associations” in The Yearbook of Pediatrics, 2004 , Stockman, JA, editor, Mosby: 98-100.

Leckman, J.F., et al. Pathogenesis of Tourette's Syndrome, J Child Psychol Psychiatry . 1997 Jan;38(1):119-42.

Leckman, James F., Hardin, Maureen T., Riddle, Mark A., Stevenson, John, Ort, Sharon I., and Cohen, Donald J. Clonidine Treatment of Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48:324-328.

Linet, Leslie S. Tourette Syndrome, Pimozide, and School Phobia: The Neuroleptic Separation Anxiety Syndrome. AM J Psychiatry, 142(5), May, 1985: 613-615.

Marras, Connie, Andrews, David, Sime, Elspeth, and Lang, Anthony E. Botulinum toxin for simple motor tics: A randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. Neurology 2001;56:605-610.

McConville, B.J., Fogelson, M.H., Norman, A.B., Klykylo, W.M., Manderscheid, M.A., Parker, K.W., and Sanberg, P.R. (1991) Nicotine potentiation of haloperidol in reducing tic frequency in Tourette's disorder. Am.J. Psychiatry 148:793-794

McConville, B.J., Sanberg, P.R., Fogelson, M.H., King, J., Circino, P., Parker, K.W., and Norman, A.B.(1992) The effects of nicotine plus haloperidol compared to nicotine only and placebo only in reducing frequency and severity in Tourette's syndrome. Biol. Psychiatry 31: 832-840

Micheli, F., Gatto, M., Lekhuniec, E., Mangone, C., Pardal, M. Fernandez, Pikielny, R., and Parera, I. Casas. Treatment of Tourette's Syndrome with Calcium Antagonists. Clinical Neuropharmacology 1990;Vol.13, No. 1, pp. 77-83.

Mikkelsen, Edwin J., Detlor, Jill, and Cohen, Donald J. School Avoidance and Social Phobia Triggered by Haloperidol Patients with Tourette's Disorder. AM J Psychiatry Vol. 138, No. 12, December, 1981:1572-1576.

Mizrahi, Eli M., Holtzman, David, and Tharp, Barry. Haloperidol-induced Tardive Dyskinesia in a Child with Gilles de la Tourette's Disease. Arch Neurol 37:780, 1980.

Muhler-Vahl, K.R., Kolbe, H., Schneider, U., and Emrich, H.M. Cannabis in Movement Disorders. Forsch Komplementarmed, 6(suppl 3), 1999: 23-27.

Perlmutter, SJ, Leitman, SF, Garvey , MA , Hamburger,S, et al. Therapeutic plasma exchange and intravenous immunoglobulin for obsessive-compulsive disorder and tic disorders in childhood. Lancet Vol.354 No. 9185 October 1999: 1153-1158.

Peterson, Alan L. and Azrin, Nathan H. An Evaluation of Behavioral Treatments for Tourette Syndrome. Behav. Res. Ther. Vol. 30, No. 2 , 1992: 167-174.

Peterson, Alan L. and Azrin, Nathan H. Behavioral and Pharmacological Treatments for Tourette Syndrome: A Review. Applied & Preventive Psychology 2:231-242 (1993).

Robertson MM, Tourette Syndrome, associated conditions and the complexities of treatment. Brain 2000: 123: 425-462.

Robertson, Mary M., Schnieden, Vivienne, and Lees, A.J. Management of Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome Using Sulpiride. Clinical Neuropharmacology 1990;Vol. 13., No. 3. pp. 229-235.

Sallee, Floyd R., Nesbitt, Lori, Jackson , Cherry, Since, Lauren, and Sethuraman, Gopalan. Relative Efficacy of Haloperidol and Pimozide in Children and Adolescents With Tourette's Disorder. Am J Psychiatry August, 1997, 154;8:1057-1062.

Sanberg, Paul R., Silver, Archie A., Shytle, R. Doug, et al. Nicotine for the Treatment of Tourette's Syndrome. Pharmacol. Ther. Vol.74, No. 1, pp. 21-25, 1997

Sanberg, Paul R., Silver, Archie A. , Shytle, R. Doug, Philipp, Mary Katherine, Cahill, David W., Fogelson, Harold M., and McConville, Brian J. Nicotine for the Treatment of Tourette's Syndrome. Pharmacol. Ther. Vol.74, No. 1, 1997: 21-25.

Scahill, Larry, Chappell, Phillip B., Kim, Young S., Schultz, Robert T.,Katsovich, Lily, Shepherd, Elizabeth, Arnsten, Amy F.T., Cohen, Donald J., and Leckman, James F. A Placebo-Controlled Study of Guanfacine in the Treatment of Children with Tic Disorders and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Am J Psychiatry 2001; 158:1067-1074.

Scahill, Lawrence, Erenberg, Gerald , Berlin , Chester M. Jr., Budman, Cathy, Cox, Barbara J., Jankovic, Joseph, Kiessling, Louise, King, Robert A., Kurlan, Roger, Lang, Anthony, Mink, Jonathan, Murphy, Tanya, Zinner, Samuel, and Walkup, John. Contemporary Assessment and Pharmacotherapy of Tourette Syndrome. NeuroRx: The Journal of the American Society for Experimental Neuro Therapeutics, Vol. 3, 192-196, April 2006.

Shapiro, Arthur K., Shapiro, Elaine, and Eisenkraft, Gail J. Treatment of Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome with Pimozide. Am J Psychiatry 140:1183-1186, 1983.

Shapiro, Elaine, Shapiro, Arthur K., Fulop, George, Hubbard, Michael, Mandeli, John, Norrdlie, Johanna, and Phillips, Robert A. Controlled study of Haloperidol, Pimozide, and Placebo for the Treatment of Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1989;46:722-730.

Silver, A.A., Shytle, R.D., Philipp, M.K., and Sanberg, P.R. (1995) Transdermal nicotine in Tourette's syndrome. In: The Effects of Nicotine on Biological Systems II, Advances in Pharmacological Sciences, pp. 293-299, Clarke, P.B.C., Quik, M., and Thurau, K. (eds.) BIirkhauser Publishers, Boston.

Silver, Archie A. Shytle, Douglas, Philipp, Mary Katherine, Wilkinson, Berney J., McConville, Brian, and Asnberg, Paul R. Transdermal Nicotine and Haloperidol in Tourette's Disorder: A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study. J Clin Psychiatry September, 2001, 62;9:707-714.

Singer, Harvey S., Brown, Janice, Quaskey, Shirley, Rosenberg, Leon A., Mellits, E. David, and Denckla, Martha B. The Treatment of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Tourette's Syndrome: A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study with Clonidine and Desipramine. Pediatrics 1995;95:74-81.

Silver, Archie A., Shytle, Douglas, Sheehan, Kathy H., Sheehan, David V., Ramos, Amaya, and Sanberg, Paul R. Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Mecamylamine Monotherapy for Tourette's Disorder. Am Acad Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 2001, 40(9);1103-1110.

Singer, Harvey S., Wendlandt, John, Krieger, Madeline, and Giuliano, Joseph. Baclofen treatment in Tourette syndrome: A double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial. Neurology 2001;56:599-604.

Snider, Lisa A., Seligman, Laura D., Ketchen, Bethany R., Levitt, Sara J., Bates, Lauren R., Garvey, Marjorie A., and Swedo, Susan E. Tics and Problem Behaviors in Schoolchildren: Prevalence, Characterization, and Associations. Pediatrics, Vol. 110, No. 2, August, 2002: 331-336.

State, Matthew W., Pauls, David L., and Leckman, James F. Tourette's Syndrome and Related Disorders. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America . Vol. 10, No. 2, April, 2001: 317-331.

Stephens, BK., Barkey , ME. , and Hall, H. Techniques to comfort children during stressful procedures. Advances in Mind-Body Medicine , 1999. 15: 49-60.

Tansey, Michael A. A simple and a Complex Tic (Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome): Their Response to EEG Sensorimotor Rhythm Biofeedback Training. International Journal of Psychophysiology 4 (1986): 91-97.

Wu, Lianzhong, Huimin, Li, and Ling, Kang. 156 Cases of Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome Treated by Acupuncture. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 16 (3): 211-213, 1996.

Young, Martin H., and Montano, Robert J. A New Hypnobehavioral Method for the Treatment of Children with Tourette's Disorder. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, Vol. 31, No. 2, October, 1988: 97-106.

WARTS

Felt, B.T., Hall, H., Olness, K.N., Schmidt, W., Kohen, D., et al. Wart Regression in Children: Comparison of Relaxation-Imagery to Topical Treatment and Equal Time Interventions. Am J Clin Hypn. 41:2, October 1998: 130-137.